Acne is driven by four overlapping factors: increased sebum (oil) production, abnormal shedding of cells inside the pore (follicular hyperkeratinization), overgrowth of Cutibacterium acnes, and inflammation. The American Academy of Dermatology notes that hormones, genetics, stress and certain skincare or hair products can all amplify these underlying processes.
Common triggers we see at Pura Vida include hormonal shifts (menstrual cycle, pregnancy, polycystic ovary syndrome, peri-menopause), high glycemic and dairy-heavy diets, stress and sleep disruption, comedogenic makeup or hair products, friction from masks, helmets or phones, and overuse of harsh scrubs that compromise the skin barrier. Identifying these triggers is a core part of every personalized treatment plan we build.
